Feeding a small dog isn’t as simple as scooping kibble into a bowl. Small breeds like Chihuahuas, Yorkies, Dachshunds, and French Bulldogs have unique nutritional needs. Their fast metabolisms, small stomachs, and breed‑specific health risks mean that portion control and meal frequency are critical. This guide explains how to feed small dogs properly, avoid unsafe foods, and use the Small Dog Owner Companion Tool to plan meals and track nutrition.
Calories depend on weight, age, and activity level. The Resting Energy Requirement (RER) formula is commonly used:
RER = 70 × (Body Weight in kg ^ 0.75)
For example, a 5 lb (2.3 kg) Chihuahua needs about 180–200 kcal/day, while a 15 lb Dachshund may need 400–450 kcal/day.
Training routines often align with feeding schedules. Explore our Small Dog Training Tips for consistency.
Some human foods are toxic to dogs:
The Small Dog Owner Companion Tool includes a feeding planner that calculates daily calories, portion sizes, and meal schedules. It also features a food safety checker to instantly identify unsafe foods.
Typically 200–300 kcal/day depending on activity level.
Raw diets are controversial. Consult your vet before switching. See Health Essentials for more.
Feed frequent small meals and avoid long fasting periods.
Low‑fat, easily digestible kibble with added probiotics.
Omega‑3s and joint supplements can help, but always consult your vet.